介词as和其他词构成介词短语

5. as to sth

as regards sth

关于；至于

I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.

至于说她是否适合这个职位，我无可奉告。

As regards the war, Haig believed in victory at any price.

至于这场战争，黑格认为要不惜任何代价取得胜利。

As regards commercial survival, a car manufacturer capable of making only 50,000 cars a year is on a hiding to nothing.

谈到商业生存，一个年产只有5万辆的汽车制造厂家是毫无成功希望的。

As to tax, that will be deducted from your salary.

至于税款，将从你薪水中扣除。

There is a difference of opinion as to the merits of the plan.

关于这个计划的优缺点，大家意见分歧。

Everyone was curious as to why Mark was leaving.

马克为什么要离去，大家都感到好奇。

I’m baffled as to why she hasn’t called.

我不明白她为什么没打电话。

There’s some question as to whether he will sign this resolution

他是否会签署这项决议还不能确定。

He is in no doubt as to what is needed

他很确定需要什么。

6. so as to为了

One baths so as to get clean.

人洗澡是为了清洁。

We went early so as to get good seats.

为了占到好座位，我们早早就去了。

He got up very early so as to catch the first train.

他起得很早，以便赶上头班火车。

Arrive three days early so as to acclimatize.

提前3天到达以适应新环境。

Let’s turn in early, so as to get up early tomorrow to catch the train.

今儿早点睡，明儿好早起赶火车。

One should learn from past mistakes so as to avoid falling into the same old trap again.

要从过去的错误中吸取教训，以免重蹈覆辙。

Write home as often as possible so as to relieve your mother from anxiety.

尽量多给家里写信，免得你母亲牵肠挂肚。

词汇积累

disguise [dɪsˈɡaɪz]

vt.假扮;装扮;伪装;掩蔽;掩饰

n.伪装物;化装用具;假扮;装扮;伪装

courier [ˈkʊriər]

n.信使;(递送包裹或重要文件的)通讯员;专递公司;(旅游公司的)导游

vt.信使发送;使者运送

riche [ˈriːʃ]

n.暴发户

luxury ˈlʌkʃəri]

n.奢侈;奢侈品;奢华;奢侈的享受;不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)

adj.奢华的

mysterious美 [mɪˈstɪriəs]

adj.神秘的;奇怪的;不易解释的;陌生的;诡秘的;故弄玄虚的

portent [ˈpɔːrtent]

n.预兆;征兆;先兆;(尤指)恶兆，凶兆

gloomy [ˈɡluːmi]

adj.黑暗的;阴暗的;幽暗的;忧郁的;沮丧的;无望的;前景黯淡的;悲观的

enrage [ɪnˈreɪdʒ]

vt.激怒;使异常愤怒;触怒

puritan[ˈpjʊrɪtən]

n.

禁欲者;苦行者;清教徒(属于16和17世纪的英国教会)

adj.

清教徒的;清教主义的;禁欲的;苦行的

commercial [kəˈmɜːrʃl]

adj.贸易的;商业的;赢利的;以获利为目的的;偏重利润和声望的;商业化的;由广告收入支付的

n.(电台或电视播放的)广告

survival [sərˈvaɪvl]

n.生存;存活;幸存;残存物;幸存事物

baffle [ˈbæfl]

vt.使困惑;难住

n.(控制声、光、液体等流动的)隔板，挡板，反射板

resolution [ˌrezəˈluːʃn]

n.决议;正式决定;(问题、分歧等的)解决，消除;坚定;坚决;有决心;分辨率;决心;清晰度

acclimatize [əˈklaɪmətaɪz]

v.(使)习惯(新地方、新情况、新气候);(使)服水土

trap [træp]

n.陷阱;圈套;(捕捉动物的)罗网;夹;捕捉器;诡计;(难以逃脱的)困境;牢笼;双轮轻便马车;嘴;隔栏

vt.使落入险境;使陷入困境;卡住;夹住;绊住;缠住;收集;吸收;把…逼进，迫使…进入;设陷阱捕捉，用捕捉器捕捉（动物）;使陷入圈套

relieve [rɪˈliːv]

vt.解除，减轻，缓和(不快或痛苦);减轻(问题的严重性);缓和;缓解;调剂;使有趣;接替;将解围;方便，解手

anxiety [æŋˈzaɪəti]

n.焦虑;忧虑;担心;害怕;渴望